Which of the following best describes blue-chip stocks?

Blue-chip stocks are typically shares of well-established companies that have a history of stable earnings, reliable performance, and strong financial health. These companies are recognized for their ability to maintain steady business operations regardless of market conditions, which provides a sense of security to investors. One of the defining characteristics of blue-chip stocks is their consistent dividend payments, which can be attractive to those seeking regular income from their investments. This stability makes them a popular choice for long-term investors, especially during times of economic uncertainty.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the characteristics of blue-chip stocks. Stocks from newly established companies are often subject to higher risks and may not have a solid track record. Highly volatile stocks typically experience significant price fluctuations, which is the opposite of the stability associated with blue-chip stocks. Finally, companies associated with high risk and potentially high returns do not reflect the conservative and stable investment strategy that blue-chip stocks represent.